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| | ====== Reliability Criterion ====== |
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| | [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:start|Go up to Terms and Definitions]] |
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| | ===== Discussion ===== |
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| | A **Reliability Criterion** provides a measurable basis for assessing the [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:r:reliability|Reliability]] of an entity. It identifies a condition against which the performance of a specified function can be evaluated under specified operating conditions and for a specified period of time. |
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| | A Reliability Criterion may establish a threshold, tolerance, permitted interruption, response time, capacity, error rate, recovery objective, or another measurable condition. The criterion may distinguish required operation, permitted degraded operation, and failed operation. |
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| | Reliability Criteria may be derived from an applicable [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:r:requirement|Requirement]], [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:p:policy|Policy]], [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:c:constraint|Constraint]], profile, agreement, or decision issued by an [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:a:authority|Authority]]. Each criterion retains its governing source, applicability, identity, [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:v:version|Version]], and [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:p:provenance|Provenance]]. |
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| | ===== Definition ===== |
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| | measurable condition used to determine whether an entity performs a specified function under specified conditions for a specified period of time |
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| | ===== Source ===== |
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| | Derived for DIDO-TE from [[https://www.iso.org/standard/78176.html|ISO/IEC 25010:2023, Systems and software engineering — Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) — Product quality model]], Reliability as a product-quality characteristic; and [[https://www.iso.org/standard/78175.html|ISO/IEC 25002:2024, Systems and software engineering — Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) — Quality model overview and usage]], relationships among quality models, measurement, requirement definition, and evaluation |
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| | ===== Note ===== |
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| | A Reliability Criterion is the measurable condition used for an assessment. [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:r:reliability|Reliability]] is the quality characteristic being assessed. An operational state is the observed condition of the assessed entity. An operational failure occurs when the entity does not satisfy an applicable Reliability Criterion. |
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| | A Reliability Criterion does not prescribe a particular monitoring, redundancy, clustering, replication, failover, recovery, or storage mechanism. Those mechanisms are implementation choices unless required by the governing source. |
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| | When applicable Reliability Criteria conflict, the conflict remains explicit and is referred to the appropriate [[public:99_annexes:annex-b-terms-and-definitions:a:authority|Authority]]. The test environment does not invent precedence among conflicting criteria. |
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| | ===== Example ===== |
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| | A Reliability Criterion specifies that a test-control service performs an acknowledged control operation within two seconds under the defined operating load throughout a four-hour Test Execution. The specified function, operating load, response threshold, and duration provide the measurable basis for determining whether the service satisfies the criterion. |
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